In Greek mythology, Athena teaches Pandora the crafts of weaving and handiwork.
Pandora is assembled through contributions from several gods rather than created with every quality at once. In Hesiod's account, Athena gives her instruction in crafts, especially the skills associated with textile work and practical handiwork. This gift connects Pandora with the domestic and artistic abilities valued in ancient Greek society.
Athena is an appropriate giver because she is the goddess of wisdom, strategy, and crafts. Her association with weaving is especially important in Greek mythology, where textile production can symbolize intelligence, patience, and technical skill. The famous contest between Athena and Arachne is another myth emphasizing her mastery of weaving.
Pandora's other attributes come from other gods. Aphrodite supplies beauty and desire, while Hermes contributes speech and a deceptive disposition. Modern summaries sometimes say that Athena “created” Pandora, but the more precise account assigns the physical making to Hephaestus and the craft education to Athena.