In Greek mythology, which god made Pandora at Zeus's command?

In Greek mythology, Hephaestus made Pandora at Zeus’s command. Hephaestus was the Olympian god associated with fire, metalworking, craftsmanship, and the forge, making him the natural divine artisan for the task.

Hesiod’s Works and Days describes Zeus ordering Hephaestus to form Pandora from earth. Other gods then add qualities to her, including skill, beauty, and persuasive powers. This sequence makes Pandora a constructed figure assembled through divine craftsmanship and contribution rather than a goddess born in the usual mythic manner.

The episode belongs to the punishment of humanity after Prometheus gave mortals fire. Zeus’s plan uses Pandora as a deceptive gift sent to Epimetheus. The story thus combines the creation of a woman, the origin of human troubles, and the rivalry between Zeus and Prometheus.

Hephaestus is sometimes confused with Prometheus because both are associated with fire. Their roles differ: Hephaestus is the divine smith who fashions Pandora, while Prometheus is the Titan who steals fire for humanity.