The gods gave the woman the name Pandora before Zeus sent her to Epimetheus.
The name is commonly explained from Greek elements meaning “all-gifted” or “all-giving.” In Hesiod’s account, different gods contribute attributes to her creation. Hephaestus shapes her from earth, while other deities give her gifts or abilities, helping explain the name’s connection with divine contributions.
Pandora is sent to Epimetheus, the brother of Prometheus. Prometheus had warned Epimetheus not to accept gifts from Zeus, but Epimetheus disregards the warning. Pandora later opens the vessel and releases the forces that trouble humanity.
Modern retellings sometimes describe Pandora as the first woman, but the wording and emphasis vary between ancient sources and later interpretations. Her story also differs from the biblical story of Eve: Pandora belongs to Greek mythology, and the two figures come from separate literary traditions.