In Greek mythology, what does the name “Pandora” literally mean?

In Greek mythology, the name “Pandora” literally means “all-gifted.”

The name comes from Greek elements meaning “all” and “gifts.” It reflects the myth’s description of Pandora as a woman equipped by several gods with different qualities or presents. Hephaestus fashions her, while gods and goddesses contribute attributes such as clothing, adornment, skill, or persuasive charm, depending on how the passage is translated.

Pandora’s name therefore connects directly to the way her creation is staged: she is presented as a composite divine gift to humanity. The name does not mean “box opener,” and it was not originally a reference to the later English expression “Pandora’s box.”

The myth’s ancient Greek setting also matters because names are often meaningful in Greek poetry. Hesiod uses Pandora’s name as part of the story’s larger theme of divine gifts that appear attractive but carry consequences. Later traditions frequently portray her more simply as the woman who opened the jar.