In Greek mythology, what did Hesiod say remained inside Pandora’s jar after the other troubles escaped?

The story behind the answer

In Greek mythology, Hesiod said that Hope remained inside Pandora’s jar after the other troubles escaped.

The detail appears in Hesiod’s Works and Days, an ancient Greek poem about work, justice, and human suffering. Pandora opened the container after receiving it from the gods, releasing sickness, hardship, and other troubles into the world. Hope was the one thing left inside when she replaced the lid.

The Greek word used in the story is elpis, commonly translated as “hope.” Scholars have long debated whether its presence is comforting, ambiguous, or itself part of the jar’s contents. The poem does not provide a simple explanation of why Hope remains there.

A common mistake is to assume that the myth says Hope escaped into the world. Hesiod’s wording instead says it stayed within the vessel. Later retellings often turn the episode into a straightforward optimistic ending, but the original passage is notably brief and open to interpretation.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

Add question to a list

Choose a list to keep this question in: