In Finland, what is the name of the February 14 holiday that celebrates friendship?

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In Finland, the February 14 holiday that celebrates friendship is called Ystävänpäivä.

The Finnish word ystävänpäivä literally means “Friend’s Day.” Although Valentine’s Day is widely associated internationally with romantic partners, Finland places unusual emphasis on friendship and broader affection. People may exchange cards, flowers, chocolates, or small gifts with friends as well as romantic partners.

Finland’s usage is part of a wider northern European pattern in which imported Valentine’s customs have been adapted to local culture. The name does not mean that romance is excluded; rather, it makes the holiday more inclusive. A Finnish speaker may use the day to acknowledge close friends, family members, or a partner.

A common mix-up is to assume that Ystävänpäivä is a separate February holiday unrelated to Valentine’s Day. It is the Finnish name for Valentine’s Day, observed on February 14. Estonia later adopted the related term sõbrapäev, also meaning “Friend’s Day,” as a calque of the Finnish expression.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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