The formal dance performed by a quinceañera and her court is commonly called a vals.
Vals is the Spanish word for “waltz.” In the traditional reception format, the celebrant and her corte de honor perform a rehearsed waltz, often after being introduced to guests. The dance gives the event a formal presentation and is one of the best-known public elements of a quinceañera.
The dance does not have to use only classical waltz music. Many families select a modern arrangement, a bilingual song, or music connected to the celebrant’s heritage. Choreography can range from a simple partnered dance to an elaborate performance.
A father-daughter dance may also occur, but it is a separate custom. Likewise, later surprise dances may use pop, hip-hop, or other styles and should not be mistaken for the traditional vals.