In a quinceañera, the formal choreographed dance traditionally performed by the honoree and her court is called a vals. Vals is Spanish for “waltz,” and the dance is often presented as one of the event’s ceremonial highlights.
The quinceañera and her court may rehearse a sequence that begins with a formal presentation and develops into a waltz or a medley. Some families add contemporary music and popular dance styles after the traditional section, reflecting the tastes of the honoree.
The vals is not necessarily a single standardized song or choreography. Families choose different music, formations, and levels of formality. Calling it a vals identifies the traditional waltz segment, while later dances at the reception may include cumbia, salsa, merengue, or other styles.